现任NHL队长和候补队长名单

全国冰球联盟(NHL)是一个职业冰球联盟,有31支球队,成立于1917年。每支球队可以选择一名队长,他有"唯一的特权与裁判讨论任何有关规则的解释,可能在比赛过程中出现的问题"。每支球队还可以挑选候补队长,当队长不在冰场上时,候补队长就会工作。队长必须在制服上佩戴字母"C",以显示他们是谁;候补队长佩戴字母"A"。两个字母的高度都是3英寸(7.6厘米)。

NHL中有些球队没有队长。2008-09年NHL官方规则手册第6.2条规定:"[只有]当队长不穿制服时,教练有权指定三名候补队长。这必须在比赛开始前完成。"许多有队长的NHL球队都会选择两个以上的候补队长,并在赛季中不同的比赛中更换穿"A"的人。

守门员不允许在比赛中担任队长。这条规则是在1948年制定的,因为球队不喜欢蒙特利尔加拿大人队的守门员比尔-杜南花了太长的时间滑行与官员交谈并回到他的更衣室。然而,温哥华加人队的守门员罗伯托-卢昂戈是球队的队长,但由于NHL对守门员队长的规定,联盟不允许卢昂戈担任场上队长。正因为如此,加人队被允许在比赛中拥有三名替补队长,而不是大多数球队的两名。两个(三个中的)候补队长负责Luongo的场上工作。威利-米切尔(当时的候补队长)负责和官员谈话。卢昂戈不被允许在球衣上佩戴"C"字,但这是他面罩前面艺术品的一部分。除了Durnan和Luongo之外,还有五位守门员担任了他们球队的队长o。多伦多圣帕特里克队的John Ross Roach, 蒙特利尔加拿大人队的George Hainsworth, 纽约美国人队的Roy Worters, 渥太华参议员队的Alex Connell, 以及芝加哥黑鹰队Charlie Gardiner.

当康纳-麦克戴维被任命为埃德蒙顿油人队的队长时,他成为NHL历史上最年轻的常任队长。科罗拉多雪崩队的加布里埃尔-兰德斯科格和匹兹堡企鹅队的西德尼-克罗斯比,分别是NHL历史上第二和第三年轻的队长。1984年,当克雷格-哈茨伯格受伤时,布莱恩-贝洛斯被任命为明尼苏达北星队的临时队长,他是NHL历史上最年轻的队长球员。不过,由于贝洛斯只是临时担任,迈卡威保留了联盟历史上最年轻的常任队长的殊荣。马克-梅西尔是唯一一位分别担任两支球队队长获得斯坦利杯冠军的球员,那就是1990年的埃德蒙顿油人队和1994年的纽约游骑兵队。西德尼-克罗斯比也成为2009年随匹兹堡企鹅队夺得斯坦利杯的最年轻队长。联盟历史上最年长的常任队长是纽约游骑兵队的马克-梅西耶,他在2003-04年最后一个NHL赛季年满43岁。联盟历史上任职时间最长的是底特律红翼队的史蒂夫-伊泽曼,他担任红翼队队长达(十九个赛季)二十年之久。

队长可以通过其球衣上的大"C"来识别。Zoom
队长可以通过其球衣上的大"C"来识别。

舰长

目前,在31支NHL球队中,有26支球队有队长。没有队长的五支球队是底特律红翼队、新泽西魔鬼队、纽约游骑兵队、渥太华参议员队和拉斯维加斯金骑士队。在二十六位队长中,有二十位队长已经在他们的球队度过了整个职业生涯。目前联盟中任职时间最长的队长是波士顿棕熊队的兹德诺-查拉,他自2006年10月3日起担任队长。

现任NHL队长名单

队伍

舰长

Pos

阿纳海姆鸭子

Ryan Getzlaf Spent entire NHL career with team

2010–11

C

亚利桑那丛林狼

Oliver Ekman-Larsson Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

D

波士顿棕熊队

兹德诺-查拉

2006–07

D

水牛城军刀队

杰克-埃歇尔 Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

C

卡尔加里火焰

Mark Giordano Spent entire NHL career with team

2013–14

D

卡罗莱纳飓风队

乔丹-斯塔尔

2019–20

C

芝加哥黑鹰队

乔纳森-图斯 Spent entire NHL career with team

2008–09

C

科罗拉多雪崩

Gabriel Landeskog Spent entire NHL career with team

2012–13

LW

哥伦布蓝衣队

Nick Foligno

2015–16

LW/C

达拉斯明星队

Jamie Benn Spent entire NHL career with team

2013–14

LW

底特律红翼队

空置

2018–19

埃德蒙顿油人队

Connor McDavid Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

C

佛罗里达黑豹

Aleksander Barkov Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

C

洛杉矶国王队

Anze Kopitar Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

C

明尼苏达州野人

Mikko Koivu Spent entire NHL career with team

2009–10

C

蒙特利尔加拿大人队

Shea Weber

2018–19

D

纳什维尔捕食者队

Roman Josi Spent entire NHL career with team

2017–18

D

新泽西魔鬼队

空置

2019–20

纽约岛民队

Anders Lee Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

LW

纽约游骑兵

空置

2017–18

渥太华参议员队

空置

2018–19

费城飞人

克劳德-吉鲁 Spent entire NHL career with team

2012–13

C

匹兹堡企鹅队

西德尼-克劳斯比 Spent entire NHL career with team

2007–08

C

圣路易斯蓝调

Alex Pietrangelo Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

D

圣何塞鲨鱼

Logan Couture Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

C

坦帕湾闪电

史蒂文-斯坦科斯 Spent entire NHL career with team

2013–14

C

多伦多枫叶队

John Tavares

2019–20

C

温哥华加人队

Bo Horvat Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

C

拉斯维加斯金骑士队

空置

2017–18

华盛顿首都人

亚历山大-奥维契金 Spent entire NHL career with team

2009–10

LW

温尼伯喷气机

Blake Wheeler

2016–17

RW

克罗斯比Zoom
克罗斯比

亚历山大・奥维契金Zoom
亚历山大・奥维契金

候补队长

除了那些没有队长的球队外,指定了超过规定的两名候补队长的球队,必须通过自己选择的方法在这些球员之间轮流担任两个"A"。目前联盟中任职时间最长的候补队长是波士顿棕熊队的Patrice Bergeron,他从2006年开始担任这一职务。

现任NHL候补队长名单

队伍

候补队长

Pos

阿纳海姆鸭子

Ryan Kesler

2015–16

C

乔希-曼森 Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

D

Jakob Silfverberg

2019–20

RW

亚利桑那丛林狼

Niklas Hjalmarsson

2017–18

D

Phil Kessel

2019–20

RW

Derek Stepan

2017–18

C

波士顿棕熊队

Patrice Bergeron Spent entire NHL career with team

2006–07

C

David Krejci Spent entire NHL career with team

2013–14

C

水牛城军刀队

Marcus Johansson

2019–20

LW

Jake McCabe spent entire career with NHL team

2019–20

D

卡尔加里火焰

Mikael Backlund spent entire career with NHL team

2018–19

C

Sean Monahan spent entire career with NHL team

2015–16

C

Matthew Tkachuk spent entire career with NHL team

2018–19

LW

卡罗莱纳飓风队

Jordan Martinook

2019–20

C

Jaccob Slavin Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

D

芝加哥黑鹰队

Patrick Kane Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

RW

邓肯-基思 Spent entire NHL career with team

2008–09

D

Brent Seabrook Spent entire NHL career with team

2015–16

D

科罗拉多雪崩

Erik Johnson

2017–18

D

Nathan MacKinnon Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

C

哥伦布蓝衣队

Cam Atkinson Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

LW

Boone Jenner Spent entire NHL career with team

2015–16

C

Seth Jones

2018–19

D

达拉斯明星队

John Klingberg Spent entire NHL career with team

2017–18

D

Alexander Radulov

2017–18

RW

Tyler Seguin

2017–18

C

底特律红翼队

Justin Abdelkader Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

LW

Luke Glendening Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

C

Dylan Larkin Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

C

Frans Nielsen

2018–19

C

埃德蒙顿油人队

Leon Draisaitl Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

C

亚当-拉森

2017–18

D

Ryan Nugent-Hopkins Spent entire NHL career with team

2015–16

C

Darnell Nurse Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

D

佛罗里达黑豹

Aaron Ekblad Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

D

Jonathan Huberdeau Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

LW

Keith Yandle

2017–18

D

洛杉矶国王队

杰夫-卡特

2015–16

C/RW

Drew Doughty Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

D

明尼苏达州野人

扎克-帕里斯

2012–13

LW

Ryan Suter

2012–13

D

蒙特利尔加拿大人队

Paul Byron

2018–19

LW

Brendan Gallagher Spent entire NHL career with team

2015–16

RW

纳什维尔捕食者队

Mattias Ekholm Spent entire NHL career with team

2017–18

D

Ryan Ellis Spent entire NHL career with team

2017–18

D

Filip Forsberg Spent entire NHL career with team

2017–18

LW

Ryan Johansen

2017–18

C

新泽西魔鬼队

Nico Hischier Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

C

Kyle Palmieri

2017–18

C

Travis Zajac Spent entire NHL career with team

2013–14

C

纽约岛民队

Josh Bailey Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

RW

Cal Clutterbuck

2016–17

RW

纽约游骑兵

Jesper Fast Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

RW

Chris Kreider Spent entire NHL career with team

2017–18

LW

马克-斯塔尔 Spent entire NHL career with team

2010–11

D

Mika Zibanejad

2018–19

C

渥太华参议员队

Mark Borowiecki Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

D

Thomas Chabot Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

D

Ron Hainsey

2019–20

D

费城飞人

Sean Couturier Spent entire NHL career with team

2018–19

C

Kevin Hayes

2019–20

C

Jakub Voracek

2018–19

RW

匹兹堡企鹅队

克里斯-莱唐 Spent entire NHL career with team

2017–18

D

叶夫根尼-马尔金 Spent entire NHL career with team

2008–09

C

圣路易斯蓝调

Alexander Steen

2011–12

LW

Vladimir Tarasenko Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

RW

Ryan O'Reilly

2019–20

C

圣何塞鲨鱼

布伦特-伯恩斯

2019–20

D

Tomas Hertl Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

C

Erik Karlsson

2019–20

D

Joe Thornton

2014–15

C

坦帕湾闪电

Victor Hedman Spent entire NHL career with team

2017–18

D

Ryan McDonagh

2018–19

D

多伦多枫叶队

Mitch Marner Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

RW

Auston Matthews Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

C

Morgan Rielly Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

D

温哥华加人队

Alexander Edler Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

D

Brandon Sutter

2016–17

C

Christopher Tanev Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

D

拉斯维加斯金骑士队

Deryk Engelland

2017–18

D

Max Pacioretty

2018–19

LW

Reilly Smith

2017–18

RW

马克-斯通

2019–20

RW

华盛顿首都人

尼克拉斯-巴斯特罗姆 Spent entire NHL career with team

2010–11

C

John Carlson Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

D

温尼伯喷气机

Josh Morrissey Spent entire NHL career with team

2019–20

D

Mark Scheifele Spent entire NHL career with team

2016–17

C

乔・桑顿Zoom
乔・桑顿

帕特里斯・伯杰龙,波士顿棕熊队的替补队长,也是联盟中任职时间最长的替补队长,自2006年起担任该职务。Zoom
帕特里斯・伯杰龙,波士顿棕熊队的替补队长,也是联盟中任职时间最长的替补队长,自2006年起担任该职务。

问题和答案

问:什么是全国冰球联盟(NHL)?
答:NHL是一个拥有31支球队的职业冰球联盟,成立于1917年。

问:谁有 "唯一的特权与裁判员讨论在比赛过程中可能出现的任何与规则解释有关的问题"?
答:每支球队可以选择一名队长,他有 "唯一的特权与裁判员讨论在比赛过程中可能出现的任何与规则解释有关的问题"。

问:队长和候补队长如何显示其作用?
答:队长必须在制服上佩戴字母 "C",以显示他们的身份;候补队长则佩戴字母 "A"。两个字母的高度都是3英寸(7.6厘米)。

问:守门员是否可以在比赛中担任队长?
答:不,守门员不允许在比赛中担任队长。这条规则是在1948年制定的,因为各队不喜欢蒙特利尔加拿大队的守门员比尔-杜南花了太长的时间来滑行与官员交谈并回到他的折返点。

问:谁是康纳-麦克大卫?
答:康纳-麦克戴维是一名NHL球员,他被任命为埃德蒙顿油人队的队长,使他成为NHL历史上最年轻的永久队长。

问:谁是布莱恩-贝洛斯?
答:布莱恩-贝洛斯是一名NHL球员,当克雷格-哈茨伯格受伤时,他被任命为明尼苏达北极星队的临时队长,这使他成为NHL历史上最年轻的队长球员。

问:谁拥有联盟历史上最年长和任期最长的永久队长的记录?
答:马克-梅西尔同时拥有联盟历史上年龄最大和任职时间最长的队长记录;他在担任纽约游骑兵队队长的最后一个赛季中年满43岁,并担任底特律红翼队队长长达20年。

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